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Descrição:	Disciplina oferecida pelo Prof.Dr Jean-Claude Guédon da Universidade de Montreal, Canadá, no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da informação da ECA/USP, junto com a Profa. Dra. Sueli Mara S.P. Ferreira, durante o período de 23 de julho a 21 de agosto de 2008. OBJETIVOS: Present to post-graduate students an understanding of the political economy of scientific and scholarly publications. By bringing out the principal lines of historical development of scientific publishing, and discussing some of the main transition points, we will be able to approach the present massive transformations in scientific publishing with enough context and historical depth to attempt some interpretation of the present and some modest conjectures about the near future. The present transformation in sc ientific publishing is fueled by digitization coupled with the Internet. In magnitude, it compares with the coupling of postal services and print in Renaisance Europe and it must be remembered that this coupling led to the scientific revolution, as well as the philosophical movements of the Enlightenment. One particular consequence of digitization and the Internet has been the Open Access Movement. The present strategies toward Open Access will be closely studied, with particular attention to the Brazilian case. Some importance will also be given to publishers' resistance to these developments. The meaning of Open Access publishing for the positioning of scientific and scholarly knowledge within society will conclude this seminar. CONTEÚDO: Aula 1.Origins of scientific publishing in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries and its academic basis. Aula 2.The growth of scientific publishing in the 19th and 20th centuries until World war II 3.The transformations of scientific publishing after WW II: the bibliographic crisis of the '50's, the Science Citation Index and the rise of globalized scientific literature with Robert Maxwell. 4.The serial pricing crisis and its consequences on librarians and researchers. The quest for solutions. 5.The promises of the first electronic journals. 6.The move toward Open Access (OA). The Budapest OA Initiative and the creation of a movement. 7.The rise of Open Access journals and repositories. 8.Debates around OA from 2002 to the present. Part I: positioning the Green and Gold roads 9.Debates around OA from 2002 to the present. Part II: Granting agencies, Consortia and the alternative creation of “symbolic value”. 10.OA and developing economies. Prospects for a true knowledge society. Vídeos gerados pelo Centro de Pesquisas em Design de Sistemas Virtuais para o Usuário. Apoio Departamento de Informática da Escola de Comunicações e Artes da USP
Contato:	smferrei@usp.br

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